{"id":734,"date":"2012-05-18T16:35:00","date_gmt":"2012-05-18T16:35:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.speechbuddy.com\/blog\/?p=734"},"modified":"2023-11-08T10:18:43","modified_gmt":"2023-11-08T18:18:43","slug":"evaluating-speech-after-traumatic-brain-injuries","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.speechbuddy.com\/blog\/speech-therapy-techniques\/evaluating-speech-after-traumatic-brain-injuries\/","title":{"rendered":"Evaluating Speech After Traumatic Brain Injuries"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_735\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.speechbuddy.com\/blog\/speech-therapy-techniques\/evaluating-speech-after-traumatic-brain-injuries\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-735\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-735 lazyload\" title=\"Speech Therapist Working with Child\" data-src=\"http:\/\/www.speechbuddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/speech111-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"Speech Therapist Working with Child\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.speechbuddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/speech111-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.speechbuddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/speech111.jpg 800w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/225;\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-735\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Image source: atcoftexas.org<\/p><\/div>\n<p><a title=\"Speech Difficulties After a Traumatic Brain Injury\" href=\"http:\/\/www.speechbuddy.com\/blog\/speech-disorders\/speech-difficulties-after-a-traumatic-brain-injury\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A traumatic brain injury (TBI)<\/a> typically results in a wide range of physical and cognitive effects. Recovery is gradual and many children only partially recover from their injuries. Before developing his treatment plan, your child\u2019s speech-language pathologist (SLP) will conduct a thorough evaluation of the changes in his speech and language skills. She will also determine the impact of those changes on his day-to-day routine. The SLP will use a formal and an informal assessment to evaluate your child.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><strong>Formal Assessment<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A formal assessment refers to the use of standardized tests. The SLP will administer these tests in order to determine your child\u2019s strengths and weaknesses. They will help the SLP compare your child\u2019s abilities before the injury to his abilities after the injury. The results of these tests will be based on percentile ranks, standard scores, and age equivalent scores.<\/p>\n<p>These standardized tests will assess your child\u2019s conversational skills, or pragmatic language skills, his word finding abilities, his speech, and his language. Your child\u2019s speech refers to his articulation, rate of speech, tone of voice, and fluency. His language skills refers to his listening, reading, speaking, and writing abilities.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Modifications to Formal Assessments<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The SLP can make a few modifications to the standardized tests if the child requires it. While she cannot change the instructions or the allotted time for each test (this would make the results less accurate), she may administer the tests in shorter sessions. If your child experiences vision problems because of the TBI, she may enlarge the material. She may also provide verbal prompts to aid with word retrieval.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_737\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.speechbuddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/speech29.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-737\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-737 lazyload\" title=\"Teacher in Classroom\" data-src=\"http:\/\/www.speechbuddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/speech29-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"Teacher in Classroom\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.speechbuddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/speech29-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.speechbuddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/speech29.jpg 425w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/199;\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-737\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Image source: askaspeechie.com.au<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong>Informal Assessment<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>An informal assessment does not consist of standardized tests. It refers to the evaluation of the child\u2019s abilities in his natural environment. The SLP may talk to his teachers to learn about his communication issues. She may interview them or use questionnaires, or she may use a combination of both. She will ask the child\u2019s parents and caregivers about his ability to communicate his needs and wants, and whether he can hold a conversation. The SLP will likely observe the child in a variety of settings to assess his interactions, such as the classroom, the playground, or a playgroup outside of school.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Narrative Language Samples<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Your child\u2019s speech therapist might also use narrative language samples to assess his speech and language skills. She might ask your child to tell her a story, whether fabricated or from personal experience. She might also tell your child a story and ask him to retell it. A story could be something as simple as discussing the routine he uses to get ready for bedtime. The SLP will evaluate your child\u2019s narrative language abilities based on whether the story makes sense, flows logically, and has a beginning, middle, and end. She will also analyze his word choice.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_736\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.speechbuddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/speech38.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-736\" class=\"size-full wp-image-736 lazyload\" title=\"Girl Reading a Book\" data-src=\"http:\/\/www.speechbuddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/speech38.jpg\" alt=\"Girl Reading a Book\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/200;\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-736\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Image source: northstarspeech.com<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong>Curriculum Based Language Assessment (CBLA)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A curriculum based language assessment is a type of informal assessment that refers specifically to evaluating your child\u2019s language skills as they apply to his school\u2019s curriculum. The SLP will review the strategies your child uses to process the material and determines what resources he needs. She might suggest modifications to the curriculum itself or the way in which it is presented. For example, the teacher might provide oral instructions, but your child might also benefit from written instructions.<\/p>\n<p>Your child\u2019s speech therapist will evaluate her findings and use them to develop a comprehensive treatment plan to help your child improve his communication skills.<\/p>\n    <span class=\"hs-cta-wrapper\" id=\"\">\n    <span class=\"hs-cta-node \" id=\"\">\n        <!--[if lte IE 8]><div id=\"hs-cta-ie-element\"><\/div><![endif]-->\n        <a href=\"http:\/\/speechbuddy.com\/guides\/communication-challenges\" ><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"hs-cta-img lazyload\" id=\"\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 655px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 655\/211;border-width:0px;\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.speechbuddy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/533600a3-8950-4500-aa3b-fab8818be024.png\"  alt=\"Parent's Guide to Speech & Communication Challenges\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" \/><\/a>\n    <\/span>\n    <\/span>\n    \n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A traumatic brain injury (TBI) typically results in a wide range of physical and cognitive effects. Recovery is gradual and many children only partially recover from their injuries. Before developing his treatment plan, your child\u2019s speech-language pathologist (SLP) will conduct a thorough evaluation of the changes in his speech and language skills. She will also [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[400,398,399,396,397],"class_list":["post-734","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-speech-therapy-techniques","tag-evaluating-traumatic-brain-injuries","tag-speech-and-language-assessment","tag-speech-therapy-assessment-for-tbi","tag-speech-therapy-for-tbi","tag-traumatic-brain-injuries-effect-on-speech"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.speechbuddy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/734","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.speechbuddy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.speechbuddy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.speechbuddy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.speechbuddy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=734"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.speechbuddy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/734\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11814,"href":"https:\/\/www.speechbuddy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/734\/revisions\/11814"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.speechbuddy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=734"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.speechbuddy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=734"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.speechbuddy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=734"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}